iPhone Not Charging? Here's the 5-Minute Fix
You plug in your iPhone and… nothing. No charging symbol, no percentage climbing. Before you book a Genius Bar appointment ($99 minimum for out-of-warranty service), try the five checks below. Combined, they solve about 85% of iPhone charging issues — and four of the five are completely free.
Check #1: Lint in the port (40% of cases)
Your pocket is full of lint. Every time you sit down, a little bit gets compacted into the Lightning or USB-C port. After months of this, there's enough packed in there to physically block the cable's contacts from touching the phone's contacts.
- Power off the iPhone (important — prevents accidental shorts).
- Shine a flashlight directly into the port. You'll usually see a dense gray or white plug of lint.
- Use a plastic toothpick or the plastic tip of a SIM ejector tool. Scrape gently from the far corner toward you. The lint will come out as a surprisingly large wad.
- Never use metal tools. Paperclips can short out the charging pins and permanently damage the port.
- Blow out any remaining dust with a can of compressed air held upright.
Check #2: Bad cable (25% of cases)
Cables fail silently. The copper wires inside crack from bending, especially near the connectors. A cable can still look fine and not carry power.
- Try a different cable — ideally Apple-certified (MFi).
- If you don't have another cable, try the phone in a different USB port or wall outlet.
- Cheap no-name cables often fail within 3–6 months. The Anker, Belkin, and Amazon Basics MFi cables last years.
Check #3: Bad adapter or wall outlet (10% of cases)
The wall adapter itself can die. Try plugging into a different adapter, or plug into a laptop USB port as a test. If the laptop charges the phone but the wall adapter doesn't, adapter is dead — replace it ($15–$25).
Check #4: Software glitch (10% of cases)
iOS occasionally gets stuck in a state where it refuses to acknowledge the charger. A force restart fixes it:
- iPhone 8 and later: Press and release volume up, press and release volume down, press and hold the side button until the Apple logo appears.
- iPhone 7: Hold side button + volume down together until Apple logo appears.
- iPhone 6s and earlier: Hold home + side button together.
Check #5: Battery health (remaining cases)
Go to Settings → Battery → Battery Health & Charging. You'll see:
- Maximum Capacity: Below 80% means your battery is significantly degraded. Above that, battery is probably not the culprit.
- Peak Performance Capability: Any message here except "Your battery is currently supporting normal peak performance" means Apple has already detected battery issues.
If battery health is low, Apple will replace it for $89 (iPhone 13 and earlier) or $99–$119 (iPhone 14+). Third-party repair shops charge $50–$80 but void your warranty.
Quick tips to prevent this recurring
- Clean the port every 3–4 months. 30 seconds with a toothpick.
- Charge wirelessly when possible. No port wear.
- Avoid keeping the phone on the charger overnight for months on end. Modern iPhones handle it fine with Optimized Charging, but heat stress adds up.
- Buy one quality cable and keep it for years. Cheap $3 cables cost more over time.
Not sure which step applies to you?
Photograph your iPhone's charging port and cable. Our AI flags visible damage, lint, and cable wear — and tells you exactly what to try first.
Diagnose my iPhone free →Frequently asked questions
Why does my iPhone charge sometimes and not others?
Almost always a flaky cable or partial port obstruction. The connection works when you jiggle it into the right position but fails otherwise. Clean the port and try a new cable.
Can I charge my iPhone with any USB-C cable?
For iPhone 15 and later (USB-C): yes, but fast charging requires a USB-PD compatible cable and adapter. For older iPhones with Lightning: use MFi-certified cables only.
My iPhone says "Liquid detected in Lightning connector." Now what?
Unplug and don't use wired charging until it dries (usually 24 hours). In a pinch, charge wirelessly. Don't use rice — use a cool fan or let it air-dry upright.
Is wireless charging bad for battery health?
Slightly worse than wired charging because it generates more heat, but modern iPhones manage this well. Prioritize convenience over optimization — the difference over years is small.